The Lamb by William Blake
Form: Lyric | Year: 1789
Full Text
Little Lamb who made thee Dost thou know who made thee Gave thee life & bid thee feed. By the stream & o'er the mead; Gave thee clothing of delight, Softest clothing wooly bright; Gave thee such a tender voice, Making all the vales rejoice! Little Lamb who made thee Dost thou know who made thee Little Lamb I'll tell thee, Little Lamb I'll tell thee! He is called by thy name, For he calls himself a Lamb: He is meek & he is mild, He became a little child: I a child & thou a lamb, We are called by his name. Little Lamb God bless thee. Little Lamb God bless thee.
Overview
"The Lamb" has easy answers where "The Tyger" has none. Who made the lamb? Jesus, who is also called a Lamb. Child, lamb, Christ—all merge. The simplicity is deliberate: Innocence provides comfort that Experience will question.
Line-by-Line Analysis
Lines 1-10
A child asks the lamb who made it. The creature's gifts are listed: food, wool, voice. All benign.
Lines 11-20
The answer is easy: Christ, who "calls himself a Lamb." Child, lamb, and God become one.
Themes
- Innocence and faith
- Christ as Lamb
- Childhood and simplicity
- Creation as gift
Literary Devices
- Repetition
- Little Lamb — Incantatory repetition creates lullaby-like comfort.
- Dramatic Monologue
- Child speaking to lamb — The speaker is a child, explaining faith in childlike terms.
Historical Context
From Songs of Innocence (1789), paired with "The Tyger" (1794) in Songs of Experience. The two poems are designed to be read together.